What is a primary goal in treating anorexia nervosa?

The primary goal in treating anorexia nervosa is the reinstitution of normal nutrition. This approach is crucial because individuals with anorexia often have severely restricted eating habits that lead to malnutrition and significant physical and psychological health issues. By focusing on normalizing eating patterns and achieving a balanced diet, treatment aims to restore the patient’s healthy weight and ensure that they receive the necessary nutrients for physical and mental well-being.

Normal nutrition not only addresses the immediate physical health concerns associated with the disorder but also lays the foundation for psychological recovery. It helps in stabilizing mood and promoting a healthier relationship with food. This focus on nutrition is integral to the comprehensive treatment of anorexia nervosa, which may also include psychotherapy and medical interventions, depending on the individual’s needs.

While other approaches like calorie-restricted diets, rigorous exercise schedules, or an increased focus on academic success might seem relevant in certain contexts, they do not align with the primary therapeutic goal of restoring normal eating behaviors and overall health.