What is the initial action a nurse should take for a client reporting memory loss and anxiety?

Providing a sense of security and safety is the initial and critical action a nurse should take for a client reporting memory loss and anxiety. When a client is experiencing anxiety, especially in the context of memory loss, establishing a safe and supportive environment is essential. This helps to alleviate the client's immediate distress and calms their fears, making them more receptive to further assessment and intervention.

Creating a sense of security can involve reassuring the client, ensuring they are in a safe physical environment, and providing emotional support. This foundational step is vital since heightened anxiety can make it difficult for clients to process information or engage in deeper exploration of their symptoms. Once they feel secure, the nurse can then proceed with further evaluations or interventions, such as exploring the client's memory loss and fears, or assessing their perception of hospitalization.